Legendrian and Transverse Twist Knots

نویسندگان

  • JOHN B. ETNYRE
  • LENHARD L. NG
  • VERA VÉRTESI
چکیده

In 1997, Chekanov gave the first example of a Legendrian nonsimple knot type: the m(52) knot. Epstein, Fuchs, and Meyer extended his result by showing that there are at least n different Legendrian representatives with maximal Thurston–Bennequin number of the twist knot K−2n with crossing number 2n+1. In this paper we give a complete classification of Legendrian and transverse representatives of twist knots. In particular, we show that K−2n has exactly ⌈ 2 2 ⌉ Legendrian representatives with maximal Thurston–Bennequin number, and ⌈ 2 ⌉ transverse representatives with maximal self-linking number. Our techniques include convex surface theory, Legendrian ruling invariants, and Heegaard Floer homology.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Cabling and Transverse Simplicity

We study Legendrian knots in a cabled knot type. Specifically, given a topological knot type K, we analyze the Legendrian knots in knot types obtained from K by cabling, in terms of Legendrian knots in the knot type K. As a corollary of this analysis, we show that the (2, 3)-cable of the (2, 3)-torus knot is not transversely simple and moreover classify the transverse knots in this knot type. T...

متن کامل

Chekanov-eliashberg Invariants and Transverse Approximations of Legendrian Knots

In this article, we consider Legendrian and transverse knots in the standard contact space, that is in R3 with the contact structure globally given by the 1-form α = ydx− dz. It is well-known that a little push of an oriented Legendrian knot Γ in the direction of its positive normal within the contact structure changes it into a transverse knot Γ+, whose natural orientation, as determined by α,...

متن کامل

An Atlas of Legendrian Knots

We present an atlas of Legendrian knots in standard contact three-space. This gives a conjectural Legendrian classification for all knots with arc index at most 9, including alternating knots through 7 crossings and nonalternating knots through 9 crossings. Our method involves a computer search of grid diagrams and applies to transverse knots as well. The atlas incorporates a number of new, sma...

متن کامل

Knots and Contact Geometry Ii: Connected Sums

We study the behavior of Legendrian and transverse knots under the operation of connected sums. As a consequence we show that there exist Legendrian knots that are not distinguished by any known invariant. Moreover, we classify Legendrian knots in some non-Legendrian simple knot types.

متن کامل

Legend for Legendrian Knot Atlas

• For each knot, the non-destabilizable Legendrian representatives are depicted (modulo the symmetries described below), with their (tb, r), along with the conjectural mountain range. As usual, rotate 45◦ counterclockwise to translate from grid diagrams to fronts. • Legendrian classification is known for torus knots and 41 [4], and for twist knots [5]. In the table, torus knots are denoted in t...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2011